FUNGICIDAL ACTIVITY OF GARLIC (Allium sativum) BULBS EXTRACTS AGAINST PLANTS PHATOGENIC FUNGI

Published:
2019-08-08
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.23960/j.hptt.11923-32
Keywords:
Allium sativum Colletotrichum capsici Fusarium oxysporum f. sp.capsici phyto fungicidal plants phatogenic fungi Sclerotium rolfsi
Issue:
Vol. 19 No. 1 (2019): MARCH, JURNAL HAMA DAN PENYAKIT TUMBUHAN TROPIKA
Section:
Articles
  • khairan Khairan
    Syiah Kuala University
  • Aulina Aulina
    Department of Chemistry, Faculty of MIPA, University Syiah Kuala
  • Muhammad Bahi
    Department of Chemistry, Faculty of MIPA, University Syiah Kuala
  • Cut Nova Eriana
    Department of Chemistry, Faculty of MIPA, University Syiah Kuala
  • Rina Sriwati
    Department of Plant Pests, Faculty of Agriculture, Syiah Kuala University

Abstract

Fungicidal activity of garlic (Allium sativum) bulbs extracts against plants phatogenic fungi. Garlic (Allium sativum Linn) has been known to containing organosulphur compounds. These compounds are convinced to possess antibacterial, antifungal, and anticancer activities. The aim of this study is to determine fungicidal activity of garlic bulb extracts against some plants phatogenic fungi. The paper disc agar difussion technique was used to determine fungicidal activity of garlic bulbs extracts. The results showed that in general garlic bulbs extracts provides fungicidal activities. Calculated EC50 values indicated that ethyl acetate garlic bulbs extract was most active against Colletotrichum capsici, Fusarium oxysporum f. sp.capsici, and Sclerotium rolfsi by EC50 values of 48,6; 50,3; and 51.3% respectively. Meanwhile methanolic garlic bulbs extract was the most active against Sclerotium rolfsi with EC50 values of 24,3%.

How to Cite

(1)
FUNGICIDAL ACTIVITY OF GARLIC (Allium Sativum) BULBS EXTRACTS AGAINST PLANTS PHATOGENIC FUNGI. J Trop Plant Pests Dis 2019, 19 (1), 23-32. https://doi.org/10.23960/j.hptt.11923-32.

Author Biography

  • khairan Khairan
    Syiah Kuala University, Pharmacy Department

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